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XCorr® 100 Restores Integrity To Corroded Elbows on Inlet Header Pipeline

Case Study

XCorr® 100 Restores Integrity To Corroded Elbows on Inlet Header Pipeline

A production facility in West Texas identified internal corrosion during ultrasonic inspection of several 4-inch, 45° elbows on an inlet header. Wall loss exceeded 20% in critical areas, with minimum thickness readings as low as 0.145″. Due to widespread degradation and the lead time required for spool fabrication, XCorr® 100 was applied to reinforce the degraded elbows and maintain operational integrity until permanent replacement could be completed.

XCorr® 100 applied to reinforce the degraded elbows and maintain operational integrity

Elbow Challenges

  • Inlet header elbows are highly susceptible to internal corrosion due to turbulent flow and fluid impingement.
  • Corrosion often concentrates at the entrances and exits, leading to localized wall loss.
  • Elbow geometry complicates the application of traditional welded or clamped repairs.
  • Shutdowns for spool replacement interrupt production.
  • Custom elbows require specialized fabrication with extended load times.

Project Needs

  1. Restore pressure containment on corroded elbows with wall loss exceeding 20%.
  2. Provide mechanical reinforcement compliant with ASME PCC-2 standards.
  3. Minimize operational disruption by avoiding hot work and immediate replacement.
  4. Maintain safe operating pressure until full pipe replacement is possible.

XCorr® 100 Restores Integrity to Corroded Elbows on Inlet...

Project Details

Project Details

Location: West Texas
Motivation: Restore integrity of corroded elbows pending permanent spool replacement.
Pipe Configuration: 4″ diameter, 45° elbows
Number of Repairs: 2

Composite Wrap Properties

Product: XCorr® 100
Resin: Novolac Epoxy Resin
Reinforcement: High-strength, advanced quadraxial fiberglass weave
Composite Type: Wet layup with precision-formulated kits

Application Specifics

Composite Kits Used: 2 Kits XCorr® 100
Repair Length: 1 foot per elbow
Wrap Thickness: 3-ply application
Installation Time: ~2 hours
Cure Time: 24 hours (ambient)

Provided Protection

Following discover of advanced internal corrosion and sub-MOP wall thickness in multiple 4-inch 45° elbows, the XCorr® 100 composite wrap provided immediate structural reinforcement and restored mechanical integrity.

  • Strong adhesion to the steel substrate
  • Full encapsulation of corroded regions
  • Structural performance suitable for continued operation at pressure

By redistributing hoop and axial stresses, the composite system maintained containment and mitigated the risk of failure during the operational window prior to spool replacement. The repair enabled continued service without hot work or system shutdown.

structural reinforcement
restored mechanical integrity
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